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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

spade.

A garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging. Not to be confused with a shovel which is used for moving earth or other materials.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/speɪ̯d//sped/Scotland
  1. A garden tool with a handle and a flat blade for digging. Not to be confused with a shovel which is used for moving earth or other materials.

  2. A cutting instrument used in flensing a whale.

  3. A device for terminating an electrical conductor resembling a small spade.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English spade, from Old English spada, spade, spadu (“spade”), from Proto-Germanic *spadô. Doublet of spatha, spathe, and épée.

verb/speɪ̯d//sped/Scotland
  1. To turn over soil with a spade to loosen the ground for planting.

  2. To move with a spade, or as with a spade.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English spade, from Old English spada, spade, spadu (“spade”), from Proto-Germanic *spadô. Doublet of spatha, spathe, and épée.

noun/speɪ̯d//sped/Scotland
  1. A playing card marked with the symbol ♠.

    I've got only one spade in my hand.
  2. A black person.

    ethnic · offensive · slur
Where this word comes from

Probably from Italian spade, plural of spada (“the ace of spades”, literally “sword, spade”), from earlier *spata, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπᾰ́θη (spắthē). Cognate with Etymology 1. So called for the shape, though what the shape was exactly meant to represent has been debated.

verb/speɪ̯d//sped/Scotland
  1. simple past and past participle of spay

    form-of · obsolete · participle · past
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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.