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sparkle.

A little spark; a scintillation.

7 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈspɑː.kəl/Received-Pronunciation/ˈspɑɹ.kəl/General-American
  1. A little spark; a scintillation.

    countable · uncountable
  2. Brilliance; luster.

    countable · uncountable
    the sparkle of a diamond
  3. Liveliness; vivacity.

    countable · uncountable
    the sparkle of his conversation over dinner
  4. The quality of being sparkling or fizzy; effervescence.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sparkel, sparkle, sparcle, equivalent to spark + -le (diminutive suffix). In some modern uses deverbal from etymology 2 below.

verb/ˈspɑː.kəl/Received-Pronunciation/ˈspɑɹ.kəl/General-American
  1. To emit sparks; to throw off ignited or incandescent particles.

    intransitive
    The wood was sparkling in the bonfire.
  2. To shine as if throwing off sparks; to emit flashes of light; to scintillate; to twinkle.

    broadly
    The stars sparkle in the sky.
  3. To manifest itself by, or as if by, emitting sparks; to glisten; to flash.

    intransitive
  4. To emit little bubbles, as certain kinds of liquors; to effervesce.

    intransitive
    sparkling wine
    sparkling water
  5. To emit in the form or likeness of sparks.

    transitive
  6. To disperse.

    obsolete · transitive
  7. To scatter on or over.

    obsolete · transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English sparklen, sperclen, equivalent to spark + -le (frequentative verb). Cognate with West Frisian sparkelje (“to sparkle”), Dutch sparkelen (“to sparkle”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.