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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

sward.

Earth which grass has grown into the upper layer of; greensward, sod, turf; (countable) a portion of such earth.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/swɔːd/Received-Pronunciation/swɔɹd/General-American
  1. Earth which grass has grown into the upper layer of; greensward, sod, turf; (countable) a portion of such earth.

    uncountable
  2. An expanse of land covered in grass; a lawn or meadow.

    countable
  3. The upper layer of the ground, especially when vegetation is growing on it.

    countable · obsolete
  4. The rind of bacon or pork; also, the outer covering or skin of something.

    countable · dialectal
Where this word comes from

The noun is derived from Middle English swerd, sward (“rind, skin; leather strap; sod, turf”) [and other forms], from Old English sweard (“rind; skin”), from Proto-Germanic *swarduz (“rind; tough skin; turf”); further etymology unknown. The verb is derived from the noun.

verb/swɔːd/Received-Pronunciation/swɔɹd/General-American
  1. To cover (ground, etc.) with sward.

    transitive
  2. Of ground, etc.: to be covered with sward; to develop a covering of sward.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

The noun is derived from Middle English swerd, sward (“rind, skin; leather strap; sod, turf”) [and other forms], from Old English sweard (“rind; skin”), from Proto-Germanic *swarduz (“rind; tough skin; turf”); further etymology unknown. The verb is derived from the noun.

noun/swɔːd/Received-Pronunciation/swɔɹd/General-American
  1. A homosexual man.

    Philippines
Where this word comes from

From a blend of sword + pardner.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.