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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

truck.

A small wheel or roller, specifically the wheel of a gun carriage.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/tɹʌk/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/tɹʊk/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. A small wheel or roller, specifically the wheel of a gun carriage.

    countable · uncountable
  2. The ball on top of a flagpole.

    countable · uncountable
  3. On a wooden mast, a circular disc (or sometimes a rectangle) of wood near or at the top of the mast, usually with holes or sheaves to reeve signal halyards; also a temporary or emergency place for a lookout. "Main" refers to the mainmast, whereas a truck on another mast may be called (on the mizzenmast, for example) "mizzen-truck".

    countable · uncountable
  4. A heavier motor vehicle designed to carry goods or to pull a semi-trailer designed to carry goods; (in Malaysia/Singapore) a such vehicle with a closed or covered carriage.

    Australia · Canada · India · US · countable · uncountable
    We rented a truck big enough to carry the whole load in one trip.
  5. A railroad car, chiefly one designed to carry goods.

    UK · countable · uncountable
  6. Any smaller wagon or cart or vehicle of various designs, pushed or pulled by hand or (obsolete) pulled by an animal, used to move and sometimes lift goods, like those in hotels for moving luggage or in libraries for moving books.

    countable · uncountable
  7. Abbreviation of railroad truck or wheel truck; a pivoting frame, one attached to the bottom of the bed of a railway car at each end, that rests on the axle and which swivels to allow the axle (at each end of which is a solid wheel) to turn with curves in the track.

    US · abbreviation · alt-of · countable · uncountable
  8. The part of a skateboard or roller skate that joins the wheels to the deck, consisting of a hanger, baseplate, kingpin, and bushings, and sometimes mounted with a riser in between.

    countable · uncountable
  9. A platform with wheels or casters.

    countable · uncountable
  10. Dirt or other messiness.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- Proto-Indo-European *drem-influ. Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō) Ancient Greek -ῐ́λος (-ĭ́los) Ancient Greek τροχῐ́λος (trokhĭ́los) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ία (-ía) Ancient Greek -είᾱ (-eíā) Ancient Greek τροχῐλείᾱ (trokhĭleíā)der. Medieval Latin trochleader. Anglo-Norman troclebor. Middle English trokel English truckle? English truck Perhaps a shortening of truckle, related to Latin trochus (“iron hoop, wheel”) from Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós).

verb/tɹʌk/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/tɹʊk/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. To drive a truck.

    intransitive
    My father has been trucking for 20 years.
  2. To convey by truck.

    transitive
    Last week, Cletus trucked 100 pounds of lumber up to Dubuque.
  3. To travel, to proceed.

    US · intransitive · slang
  4. To persist, to endure.

    Canada · US · intransitive · slang
    Keep on trucking!
  5. To move a camera parallel to the movement of the subject.

    intransitive
  6. To fight or otherwise physically engage with.

    slang · transitive
  7. To run over or through a tackler in American football.

    slang · transitive
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- Proto-Indo-European *drem-influ. Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō) Ancient Greek -ῐ́λος (-ĭ́los) Ancient Greek τροχῐ́λος (trokhĭ́los) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ία (-ía) Ancient Greek -είᾱ (-eíā) Ancient Greek τροχῐλείᾱ (trokhĭleíā)der. Medieval Latin trochleader. Anglo-Norman troclebor. Middle English trokel English truckle? English truck Perhaps a shortening of truckle, related to Latin trochus (“iron hoop, wheel”) from Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós).

verb/tɹʌk/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/tɹʊk/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. To fail; run out; run short; be unavailable; diminish; abate.

    dialectal · intransitive
  2. To give in; give way; knuckle under; truckle.

    dialectal · intransitive
  3. To deceive; cheat; defraud.

    dialectal · intransitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English truken, troken, trukien, from Old English trucian (“to fail, run short, deceive, disappoint”), from Proto-West Germanic *trokōn (“to fail, miss, lack”), from Proto-Indo-European *derew-, *derwu- (“to tear, wrap, reap”), from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to flay, split”). Cognate with Middle Low German troggelen (“to cheat, deceive, swindle”), Dutch troggelen (“to extort”), German dialectal truggeln (“to flatter, fawn”).

verb/tɹʌk/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/tɹʊk/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. To tread (down); stamp on; trample (down).

    Scotland · UK · dialectal · intransitive · transitive
Where this word comes from

From dialectal truck, truk, trokk, probably of North Germanic origin, compare Norwegian dialectal trokka, trakka (“to stamp, trample, go to and fro”), Danish trykke (“to press, press down, crush, squeeze”), Swedish trycka. More at thrutch.

verb/tɹʌk/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/tɹʊk/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. To trade, exchange; barter.

    dialectal · intransitive · transitive
  2. To engage in commerce; to barter or deal.

    dialectal · intransitive
  3. To have dealings or social relationships with; to engage with.

    dialectal · intransitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English trukien, from unrecorded Anglo-Norman and Old French words, from Latin trocāre, from Frankish *trokan. Related to Etymology 2.

noun/tɹʌk/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/tɹʊk/Ireland, Northern-England
  1. Small, humble items; things, often for sale or barter.

    dialectal · in-plural · intransitive · obsolete · often
  2. The practice of paying workers in kind, or with tokens only exchangeable at a shop owned by the employer [forbidden in the 19th century by the Truck Acts].

    dialectal · historical · intransitive
  3. Garden produce, groceries (see truck garden).

    US · attributive · dialectal · intransitive · often
  4. Social intercourse; dealings, relationships.

    dialectal · intransitive · usually
  5. Relevance, bearing.

    dialectal · intransitive · usually
Where this word comes from

From Middle English trukien, from unrecorded Anglo-Norman and Old French words, from Latin trocāre, from Frankish *trokan. Related to Etymology 2.

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Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.