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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

trump.

The suit, in a game of cards, that outranks all others.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/tɹʌmp/[t͡ʃɹʌmp]
  1. The suit, in a game of cards, that outranks all others.

    Diamonds were declared trump(s).
  2. A playing card of that suit.

    He played an even higher trump.
  3. Something that gives one an advantage, especially one held in reserve.

    figuratively
  4. An excellent person; a fine fellow, a good egg.

    archaic · colloquial
  5. An old card game, almost identical to whist; the game of ruff.

  6. A card of the major arcana of the tarot.

Where this word comes from

Possibly from French triomphe (“triumph”) or Old French triumphe. If so, it is a doublet of triumph and thriambus. Compare German Trumpf.

verb/tɹʌmp/[t͡ʃɹʌmp]
  1. To play on (a card of another suit) with a trump.

    transitive
    He knew the hand was lost when his ace was trumped.
  2. To play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump.

    intransitive
  3. To get the better of, or finesse, a competitor.

    transitive
  4. To impose unfairly; to palm off.

    dated · transitive
  5. To supersede.

    transitive
    In this election, it would seem issues of national security trumped economic issues.
  6. To outweigh; be stronger, greater, bigger than or in other way superior to.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

Possibly from French triomphe (“triumph”) or Old French triumphe. If so, it is a doublet of triumph and thriambus. Compare German Trumpf.

noun/tɹʌmp/[t͡ʃɹʌmp]
  1. A trumpet.

    archaic
  2. A fart.

    UK · colloquial
  3. The noise made by an elephant through its trunk.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English trumpe, trompe (“trumpet”), from Old French trompe (“horn, trump, trumpet”), from Frankish *trumpa (“trumpet”), from a common Germanic word of imitative origin. Doublet of tulumba and tromp. Akin to Old High German trumpa, trumba (“horn, trumpet”), Middle Dutch tromme (“drum”), Middle Low German trumme (“drum”). More at trumpet, drum.

verb/tɹʌmp/[t͡ʃɹʌmp]
  1. To blow a trumpet.

  2. To fart.

    UK · colloquial · intransitive
    And without warning me, as he lay there, he suddenly trumped next to me in bed.
    Who trumped?
Where this word comes from

From Middle English trumpe, trompe (“trumpet”), from Old French trompe (“horn, trump, trumpet”), from Frankish *trumpa (“trumpet”), from a common Germanic word of imitative origin. Doublet of tulumba and tromp. Akin to Old High German trumpa, trumba (“horn, trumpet”), Middle Dutch tromme (“drum”), Middle Low German trumme (“drum”). More at trumpet, drum.

noun/tɹʌmp/[t͡ʃɹʌmp]
  1. Synonym of Jew's harp.

    dated
Where this word comes from

Ellipsis of Jew's-trump, which may be from French jeu-trompe (literally “toy trumpet”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.