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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

twig.

A small thin branch of a tree or bush.

4 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/twɪɡ/US[tʰw̥ɪɡ]US
  1. A small thin branch of a tree or bush.

    They used twigs and leaves as a base to start the fire.
  2. Somebody, or one of their body parts, not looking developed.

    slang
Where this word comes from

PIE word *dwóh₁ Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *twīgą Proto-West Germanic *twīg Old English twiġ Middle English twig English twig From Middle English twig, twyg, twigge, twygge, from Old English twigg, twicg, from Proto-West Germanic *twiggu (“small twig, shoot”), apparently a diminutive of Proto-West Germanic *twig (“branch, twig”) (whence also Old English twiġ and twiġa), from Proto-Germanic *twīgą, from Proto-Indo-European *dwigʰom, from *dwóh₁. More at two. Cognates Cognate with North Frisian twiich, twiig (“twig”), Saterland Frisian Twiech (“branch, twig”), West Frisian twiich (“twig”), Dutch twijg (“twig”), German Zweig (“branch, twig; section”), German Low German Twieg (“branch, twig”), Luxembourgish Zwäig (“twig”), Yiddish צווײַג (tsvayg, “branch”); also Old Church Slavonic двигъ (dvigŭ, “branch”), Albanian degë (“branch”).

verb/twɪɡ/US[tʰw̥ɪɡ]US
  1. To beat with twigs.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

PIE word *dwóh₁ Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *twīgą Proto-West Germanic *twīg Old English twiġ Middle English twig English twig From Middle English twig, twyg, twigge, twygge, from Old English twigg, twicg, from Proto-West Germanic *twiggu (“small twig, shoot”), apparently a diminutive of Proto-West Germanic *twig (“branch, twig”) (whence also Old English twiġ and twiġa), from Proto-Germanic *twīgą, from Proto-Indo-European *dwigʰom, from *dwóh₁. More at two. Cognates Cognate with North Frisian twiich, twiig (“twig”), Saterland Frisian Twiech (“branch, twig”), West Frisian twiich (“twig”), Dutch twijg (“twig”), German Zweig (“branch, twig; section”), German Low German Twieg (“branch, twig”), Luxembourgish Zwäig (“twig”), Yiddish צווײַג (tsvayg, “branch”); also Old Church Slavonic двигъ (dvigŭ, “branch”), Albanian degë (“branch”).

verb
  1. To realise something; to catch on; to recognize someone or something.

    colloquial · regional
    He hasn't twigged that we're planning a surprise party for him.
  2. To be realized and understood; to click.

    intransitive
  3. To understand the meaning of (a person); to comprehend.

    Do you twig me?
  4. To observe slyly; also, to perceive; to discover.

Where this word comes from

Possibly from Irish and Scottish Gaelic tuig (“to understand”).

verb
  1. To pull

    Scotland · obsolete
  2. To twitch

  3. To tweak

Where this word comes from

Compare tweak.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.