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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

wale.

A ridge or low barrier.

4 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈweɪl/[ˈweɪɫ]
  1. A ridge or low barrier.

  2. A raised rib in knitted goods or fabric, especially corduroy.

  3. The texture of a piece of fabric.

  4. A horizontal ridge or ledge on the outside planking of a wooden ship, such as a gunwale or a chainwale.

  5. A horizontal timber used for supporting or retaining earth.

  6. A timber bolted to a row of piles to secure them together and in position.

  7. A ridge on the outside of a horse collar.

  8. A ridge or streak produced on skin by a cane or whip.

Where this word comes from

The noun is from Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”), from Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”), from Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Akin to Low German wāle; Old Norse vala (“knuckle”). The verb is from late Middle English wālen, from the noun.

verb/ˈweɪl/[ˈweɪɫ]
  1. To strike the skin in such a way as to produce a wale or welt.

  2. To beat a person, especially as punishment or out of anger.

  3. To give a surface a texture of wales or welts.

Where this word comes from

The noun is from Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”), from Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”), from Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Akin to Low German wāle; Old Norse vala (“knuckle”). The verb is from late Middle English wālen, from the noun.

noun/ˈweɪl/[ˈweɪɫ]
  1. Something selected as being the best, preference; choice; choosing.

    Northern-England · Scotland
Where this word comes from

From Middle English wale, wal, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”). Akin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala "choice" (German Wahl "choice"), Old English willan (“to want”). More at will.

verb/ˈweɪl/[ˈweɪɫ]
  1. To choose, select.

    Northern-England · Scotland
Where this word comes from

From Middle English wale, wal, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”). Akin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala "choice" (German Wahl "choice"), Old English willan (“to want”). More at will.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.