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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

wreak.

To cause harm; to afflict; to inflict; to harm or injure; to let out harm.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ɹiːk/UK/ɹik/US
  1. To cause harm; to afflict; to inflict; to harm or injure; to let out harm.

    transitive
    The earthquake wreaked havoc in the city.
    She wreaked her anger on his car.
  2. To chasten, or chastise/chastize, or castigate, or punish, or smite.

    archaic
    The police abused their authority to wreak an innocent.
    The criminal has been wreaked by the Judge to spend a year in prison.
  3. To inflict or take vengeance on.

    archaic
  4. To take vengeance for.

    archaic
  5. Misspelling of reek.

    alt-of · intransitive · misspelling
Where this word comes from

From Middle English wreken, from Old English wrecan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan, from Proto-Germanic *wrekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wreg- (“push, shove, drive, track down”). Cognate via Proto-Germanic with Dutch wreken, German rächen, Swedish vräka; cognate via PIE with Latin urgēre (English urge), and distantly cognate with English wreck.

noun/ɹiːk/UK/ɹik/US
  1. Revenge; vengeance; furious passion; resentment.

    archaic · literary
  2. Punishment; retribution; payback.

    archaic · literary
Where this word comes from

From Middle English wreke, wrake, Northern Middle English variants of wreche, influenced later by Etymology 1, above. Compare Dutch wraak.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.