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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

wrest.

To pull or twist violently.

5 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ɹɛst/
  1. To pull or twist violently.

    transitive
  2. To obtain by pulling or violent force.

    transitive
    He wrested the remote control from my grasp and changed the channel.
  3. To seize.

    figuratively · transitive
  4. To distort, to pervert, to twist.

    figuratively · transitive
  5. To tune with a wrest, or key.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English wresten, wrasten, wræsten, from Old English wrǣstan (“to twist forcibly, wrench”), from Proto-Germanic *wraistijaną, (compare Proto-Germanic *wrīhaną (“to turn, wind; to cover, envelop”), *wrīþaną (“to weave, twist”), Old Norse reista (“to bend, twist”)), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *wreiḱ-, *wreyḱ- (“to bend, twist”), *wreyt- (“to bend”). See also writhe, wry. The noun is derived from the verb.

noun/ɹɛst/
  1. The act of wresting; a wrench or twist; distortion.

  2. A key to tune a stringed instrument.

  3. Active or motive power.

    obsolete
  4. Ellipsis of saw wrest (“a hand tool for setting the teeth of a saw, determining the width of the kerf”); a saw set.

    abbreviation · alt-of · ellipsis · obsolete · rare
Where this word comes from

From Middle English wresten, wrasten, wræsten, from Old English wrǣstan (“to twist forcibly, wrench”), from Proto-Germanic *wraistijaną, (compare Proto-Germanic *wrīhaną (“to turn, wind; to cover, envelop”), *wrīþaną (“to weave, twist”), Old Norse reista (“to bend, twist”)), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *wreiḱ-, *wreyḱ- (“to bend, twist”), *wreyt- (“to bend”). See also writhe, wry. The noun is derived from the verb.

noun/ɹɛst/
  1. A partition in a water wheel by which the form of the buckets is determined.

Where this word comes from

Possibly a variant of wrist: see the quotation. Wrist is also derived from *wrīþaną (“to weave, twist”), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *wreiḱ-, *wreyḱ- (“to bend, twist”), *wreyt- (“to bend”).

noun/ɹɛst/
  1. A metal (formerly wooden) piece of some ploughs attached under the mouldboard (the curved blade that turns over the furrow) for clearing out the furrow; the mouldboard itself.

    dated · dialectal
Where this word comes from

A misspelling of rest, probably influenced by wrest (etymology 1, verb and noun).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.