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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

allege.

To state under oath, to plead.

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/əˈlɛd͡ʒ/
  1. To state under oath, to plead.

    obsolete · transitive
  2. To cite or quote an author or his work for or against.

    archaic
  3. To adduce (something) as a reason, excuse, support etc.

    transitive
  4. To make a claim as justification or proof; to make an assertion without proof.

    transitive
    The agency alleged that my credit history had problems.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English aleggen, perhaps from Old French alleguer, or from Anglo-Norman aleger, the form perhaps from Old French esligier (“to acquit”), from Medieval Latin *exlītigāre (“to clear at law”), from Latin ex (“out”) + lītigō (“sue at law”), but the meaning from Old French alleguer, from Latin allēgāre (“send on a mission, depute; relate, mention, adduce”), from ad (“to”) + lēgō (“send”). See also al-.

verb/əˈlɛd͡ʒ/
  1. To lighten, diminish.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Middle English alleggen, from Old French alegier, from Latin alleviāre (“lighten”), from ad + levis (“light”). Doublet of alleviate.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.