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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

around.

Forming a circle or closed curve containing (something).

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

prep/əˈɹaʊnd/Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/əˈɹuːnd/Northumbria/əˈɹæɔnd/Australia/əˈɹæʊnd/New-Zealand
  1. Forming a circle or closed curve containing (something).

    She wore a gold chain around her neck.
    I planted a row of lilies around the statue.
  2. Centred upon; surrounding; regarding.

    We could use some clarification around the new rules.
    There has been a lot of controversy around the handling of personal information.
  3. Following the perimeter of a specified area and returning to the starting point.

    We walked around the football field.
    She went around the track fifty times.
  4. Following a path which curves near an object, with the object on the inside of the curve.

    The road took a brief detour around the large rock formation, then went straight on.
  5. Near; in the vicinity of; approximately.

    I left my keys somewhere around here.
    I left the house around 10 this morning.
  6. At or to various places within or throughout.

    The pages from the notebook were scattered around the room.
    Those teenagers like to hang around the mall.
  7. So as to avoid something.

    figuratively
    Our product designs around the existing patents to avoid infringing them.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English around, arounde, from a- (from Old English a- (“on, at”)) + Middle English round (“circle, round”) borrowed from French, equivalent to a- + round. Cognate with Scots aroond, aroon (“around”). Displaced earlier Middle English umbe, embe (“around”) (from Old English ymbe (“around”)).

adj/əˈɹaʊnd/Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/əˈɹuːnd/Northumbria/əˈɹæɔnd/Australia/əˈɹæʊnd/New-Zealand
  1. Present in the vicinity.

    informal · not-comparable · predicative
    Is Clare around today?
  2. Alive; existing.

    informal · not-comparable · predicative
    The record store on Main Street? Yes, it's still around.
    "How is old Bob? I heard that his health is failing." "Oh, he's still around. He's feeling better now."
Where this word comes from

From Middle English around, arounde, from a- (from Old English a- (“on, at”)) + Middle English round (“circle, round”) borrowed from French, equivalent to a- + round. Cognate with Scots aroond, aroon (“around”). Displaced earlier Middle English umbe, embe (“around”) (from Old English ymbe (“around”)).

adv/əˈɹaʊnd/Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/əˈɹuːnd/Northumbria/əˈɹæɔnd/Australia/əˈɹæʊnd/New-Zealand
  1. So as to form a circle or trace a circular path, or approximation thereof.

    not-comparable
    High above, vultures circled around.
  2. So as to surround or be near.

    not-comparable
    Everybody please gather around.
    There isn't another house for miles around.
  3. Nearly; approximately; about.

    not-comparable
    Around a thousand people attended.
    An adult elephant weighs around five tons.
  4. From place to place.

    not-comparable
    There are rumors going around that the company is bankrupt.
    Look around and see what you find.
  5. From one state or condition to an opposite or very different one; with a metaphorical change in direction; bringing about awareness or agreement.

    not-comparable
    The team wasn't doing well, but the new coach really turned things around.
    He used to stay up late but his new girlfriend changed that around.
  6. So as to partially or completely rotate; so as to face in the opposite direction.

    not-comparable · usually
    Turn around at the end of this street.
    She spun around a few times.
  7. Used with verbs to indicate repeated or continuous action, or in numerous locations or with numerous people.

    not-comparable
    I asked around, and no-one really liked it.
    Shopping around can get you a better deal.
  8. Used with certain verbs to suggest unproductive activity.

    not-comparable
    sit around, mess around, loaf around
Where this word comes from

From Middle English around, arounde, from a- (from Old English a- (“on, at”)) + Middle English round (“circle, round”) borrowed from French, equivalent to a- + round. Cognate with Scots aroond, aroon (“around”). Displaced earlier Middle English umbe, embe (“around”) (from Old English ymbe (“around”)).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.