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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

benign.

Kind; gentle; mild.

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/bɪˈnaɪn/Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation/bɪˈnɑen/Australia
  1. Kind; gentle; mild.

  2. Of a climate or environment, mild and favorable.

  3. Not harmful to the environment.

    in-compounds
    an ozone-benign refrigerant
  4. Not posing any serious threat to health; not particularly aggressive or recurrent.

    a benign tumor
Where this word comes from

From Middle English benigne, benygne, from Old French benigne, from Latin benignus (“kind, good”), from bene (“well”) + genus (“origin, kind”). Compare malign.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.