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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

father.

A male parent, especially of a human; a male who parents a child (which he has sired, adopted, fostered, etc.).

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈfɑː.ðə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈfa.ðə(ɹ)//ˈfa.ðɐ//ˈfa.ðəɹ/Scotland
  1. A male parent, especially of a human; a male who parents a child (which he has sired, adopted, fostered, etc.).

    My father was a strong influence on me.
    My friend Tony just became a father.
  2. A male ancestor more remote than a parent; a progenitor; especially, a first ancestor.

  3. A term of respectful address for an elderly man.

    Come, father; you can sit here.
  4. A term of respectful address for a priest.

  5. A person who plays the role of a father in some way.

    My brother was a father to me after my parents got divorced.
    The child is father to the man.
  6. A pioneering figure in a particular field.

    Albert Einstein is the father of modern physics.
  7. Something that is the greatest or most significant of its kind.

  8. Something inanimate that begets.

  9. A member of a church council.

  10. The archived older version of a file that immediately precedes the current version, and was itself derived from the grandfather.

Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-? Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr Proto-Germanic *fadēr Proto-West Germanic *fader Old English fæder Middle English fader English father Inherited from Middle English fader, from Old English fæder, from Proto-West Germanic *fader, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr, possibly from *peh₂- + *-tḗr. Doublet of ayr, faeder, athair, padre, pater, and père.

verb/ˈfɑː.ðə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈfa.ðə(ɹ)//ˈfa.ðɐ//ˈfa.ðəɹ/Scotland
  1. To be a father to; to sire.

  2. To give rise to.

    figuratively
  3. To act as a father; to support and nurture.

  4. To provide with a father.

  5. To adopt as one's own.

Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-? Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr Proto-Germanic *fadēr Proto-West Germanic *fader Old English fæder Middle English fader English father Inherited from Middle English fader, from Old English fæder, from Proto-West Germanic *fader, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr, possibly from *peh₂- + *-tḗr. Doublet of ayr, faeder, athair, padre, pater, and père.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.