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forage.

Fodder for animals, especially cattle and horses.

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈfɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/Received-Pronunciation/ˈfoɹɪd͡ʒ/General-American[ˈfo̞ɹɪd͡ʒ]General-American/ˈfɑɹɪd͡ʒ/Ireland, New-York-City, Philadelphia
  1. Fodder for animals, especially cattle and horses.

    countable · uncountable
  2. An act or instance of foraging.

    countable · uncountable
  3. The demand for fodder, etc., by an army from the local population.

    countable · obsolete · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English forage, from Old French fourage, forage, a derivative of fuerre (“fodder, straw”), from Frankish *fōdar (“fodder, sheath”), from Proto-Germanic *fōdrą (“fodder, feed, sheath”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, to feed”). Cognate with Old High German fuotar (German Futter (“fodder, feed”)), Old English fōdor, fōþer (“food, fodder, covering, case, basket”), Dutch voeder (“forage, food, feed”), Danish foder (“fodder, feed”), Icelandic fóðr (“fodder, sheath”). More at fodder, food. Unrelated to modern French forage (“drilling”), whose first element is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce”).

verb/ˈfɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/Received-Pronunciation/ˈfoɹɪd͡ʒ/General-American[ˈfo̞ɹɪd͡ʒ]General-American/ˈfɑɹɪd͡ʒ/Ireland, New-York-City, Philadelphia
  1. To search for and gather food for animals, particularly cattle and horses.

  2. To rampage through, gathering and destroying as one goes.

  3. To rummage.

  4. Of an animal: to seek out and eat food.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English forage, from Old French fourage, forage, a derivative of fuerre (“fodder, straw”), from Frankish *fōdar (“fodder, sheath”), from Proto-Germanic *fōdrą (“fodder, feed, sheath”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, to feed”). Cognate with Old High German fuotar (German Futter (“fodder, feed”)), Old English fōdor, fōþer (“food, fodder, covering, case, basket”), Dutch voeder (“forage, food, feed”), Danish foder (“fodder, feed”), Icelandic fóðr (“fodder, sheath”). More at fodder, food. Unrelated to modern French forage (“drilling”), whose first element is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.