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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

girdle.

That which girds, encircles, or encloses; a circumference.

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈɡɝdl̩/General-American/ˈɡɜːdl̩/Received-Pronunciation
  1. That which girds, encircles, or encloses; a circumference.

    the girdle of the world
  2. A belt or sash at the waist, often used to support stockings or hosiery.

  3. A garment used to hold the abdomen, hips, buttocks, and/or thighs in a particular shape.

  4. The line of greatest circumference of a brilliant-cut diamond, at which it is grasped by the setting.

  5. A thin bed or stratum of stone.

  6. The clitellum of an earthworm.

  7. The removal or inversion of a ring of bark in order to kill or stunt a tree.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English girdel, gerdel, gurdel, from Old English gyrdel, from Proto-West Germanic *gurdil, from Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz (“girdle, belt”), equivalent to gird + -le. Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Gäddel (“belt”), West Frisian gurdle, gurle, gurl (“belt”), Dutch gordel (“belt”), German Gürtel (“belt”), Yiddish גאַרטל (gartl, “belt”) (whence gartel, a doublet of girdle), Swedish gördel (“girdle”), Icelandic gyrðill (“girdle”).

verb/ˈɡɝdl̩/General-American/ˈɡɜːdl̩/Received-Pronunciation
  1. To gird, encircle, or constrain by such means.

    transitive
  2. To kill or stunt a tree by removing or inverting a ring of bark.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English girdel, gerdel, gurdel, from Old English gyrdel, from Proto-West Germanic *gurdil, from Proto-Germanic *gurdilaz (“girdle, belt”), equivalent to gird + -le. Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Gäddel (“belt”), West Frisian gurdle, gurle, gurl (“belt”), Dutch gordel (“belt”), German Gürtel (“belt”), Yiddish גאַרטל (gartl, “belt”) (whence gartel, a doublet of girdle), Swedish gördel (“girdle”), Icelandic gyrðill (“girdle”).

noun/ˈɡɝdl̩/General-American/ˈɡɜːdl̩/Received-Pronunciation
  1. Alternative form of griddle.

    Northern-English · Scotland · alt-of · alternative
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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.