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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

insult.

To be insensitive, insolent, or rude to (somebody); to affront or demean (someone).

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ɪnˈsʌlt/General-American, Received-Pronunciation/ɪnˈsɒlt/
  1. To be insensitive, insolent, or rude to (somebody); to affront or demean (someone).

    transitive
    - Marvel owns your gods! - Insulting is not arguing.
  2. To assail, assault, or attack; (specifically, military) to carry out an assault, attack, or onset without preparation.

    also · figuratively · obsolete · transitive
  3. To behave in an obnoxious and superior manner (against or over someone).

    intransitive · obsolete
  4. To leap or trample upon.

    intransitive · obsolete · rare
Where this word comes from

The verb is derived from Middle French insulter (modern French insulter (“to insult”)) or its etymon Latin īnsultō (“to spring, leap or jump at or upon; to abuse, insult, revile, taunt”), the frequentative form of īnsiliō (“to bound; to leap in or upon”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘in, inside, within’) + saliō (“to bound, jump, leap; to spring forth; to flow down”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to spring”)). The noun is derived from Middle French insult (modern French insulte (“insult”)) or its etymon Late Latin insultus (“insult, reviling, scoffing”), from īnsiliō (“to bound; to leap in or upon”); see above.

noun/ˈɪnsʌlt//ˈɪnsɒlt/
  1. Action or form of speech deliberately intended to be rude; (countable) a particular act or statement having this effect.

    uncountable
  2. Something that causes offence (for example, by being of an unacceptable quality).

    countable
    The way the orchestra performed tonight was an insult to my ears.
  3. Something causing disease or injury to the body or bodily processes; the injury so caused.

    countable · uncountable
  4. An assault or attack; (specifically, military, obsolete) an assault, attack, or onset carried out without preparation.

    also · archaic · countable · figuratively
  5. An act of leaping upon.

    countable · obsolete
Where this word comes from

The verb is derived from Middle French insulter (modern French insulter (“to insult”)) or its etymon Latin īnsultō (“to spring, leap or jump at or upon; to abuse, insult, revile, taunt”), the frequentative form of īnsiliō (“to bound; to leap in or upon”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘in, inside, within’) + saliō (“to bound, jump, leap; to spring forth; to flow down”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to spring”)). The noun is derived from Middle French insult (modern French insulte (“insult”)) or its etymon Late Latin insultus (“insult, reviling, scoffing”), from īnsiliō (“to bound; to leap in or upon”); see above.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.