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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

launch.

To throw (a projectile such as a lance, dart or ball); to hurl; to propel with force.

6 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/lɔːnt͡ʃ/Received-Pronunciation/loːnt͡ʃ/Australia, British, New-Zealand, Southern, Standard/lɔnt͡ʃ//lɑnt͡ʃ/cot-caught-merger
  1. To throw (a projectile such as a lance, dart or ball); to hurl; to propel with force.

    transitive
  2. To pierce with, or as with, a lance.

    obsolete · transitive
  3. To cause (a vessel) to move or slide from the land or a larger vessel into the water; to set afloat.

    transitive
    The navy launched another ship.
  4. To cause (a rocket, balloon, etc., or the payload thereof) to begin its flight upward from the ground.

    transitive
    NASA launched several unmanned rockets before launching any of the Mercury astronauts.
  5. To send out; to start (someone) on a mission or project; to give a start to (something); to put in operation

    transitive
    Our business launched a new project.
  6. To start (a program or feature); to execute or bring into operation.

    transitive
    Double-click an icon to launch the associated application.
  7. To release; to put onto the market for sale

    transitive
  8. Of a ship, rocket, balloon, etc.: to depart on a voyage; to take off.

    intransitive
  9. To move with force and swiftness like a sliding from the stocks into the water; to plunge; to begin.

    intransitive · often
    to launch into an argument or discussion
    to launch into lavish expenditures
  10. To start to operate.

    intransitive
    After clicking the icon, the application will launch.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English launchen (“to throw as a lance”), Old French lanchier, another form (Old Northern French/Norman variant, compare Jèrriais lanchi) of lancier, French lancer, from lance.

noun/lɔːnt͡ʃ/Received-Pronunciation/loːnt͡ʃ/Australia, British, New-Zealand, Southern, Standard/lɔnt͡ʃ//lɑnt͡ʃ/cot-caught-merger
  1. The movement of a vessel from land into the water; especially, the sliding on ways from the stocks on which it is built. (Compare: to splash a ship.)

  2. The act or fact of launching (a ship/vessel, a project, a new book, etc.).

  3. An event held to celebrate the launch of a ship/vessel, project, a new book, etc.; a launch party.

    product launch
    book launch
Where this word comes from

From Middle English launchen (“to throw as a lance”), Old French lanchier, another form (Old Northern French/Norman variant, compare Jèrriais lanchi) of lancier, French lancer, from lance.

noun/lɔːnt͡ʃ/Received-Pronunciation/loːnt͡ʃ/Australia, British, New-Zealand, Southern, Standard/lɔnt͡ʃ//lɑnt͡ʃ/cot-caught-merger
  1. The boat of the largest size and/or of most importance belonging to a ship of war, and often called the "captain's boat" or "captain's launch".

  2. A boat used to convey guests to and from a yacht.

  3. An open boat of any size powered by steam, petrol, electricity, etc.

Where this word comes from

From Portuguese lancha (“barge, launch”), apparently from Malay lancar (“quick, agile”). Spelling influenced by the verb above.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.