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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

loosen.

To make loose.

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈluːsən/Received-Pronunciation, Wales/ˈlʉwsən/British, Southern, Standard/ˈlusən/Canada, General-American/ˈlʉːsən/Australia, New-Zealand
  1. To make loose.

    transitive
    to loosen a knot; to loosen one's grip / hold on something
    After the Thanksgiving meal, Bill loosened his belt.
  2. To become loose.

    intransitive
    I noticed that my seatbelt had gradually loosened during the journey.
  3. To disengage (a device that restrains).

    transitive
  4. To become unfastened or undone.

    intransitive
  5. To free from restraint; to set at liberty.

    transitive
  6. To relieve (the bowels) from constipation; to promote defecation.

    transitive
  7. To create a breach or rift between (two parties).

    obsolete · transitive
  8. To sail away (from the shore).

    intransitive · obsolete
Where this word comes from

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁- Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der. Proto-Germanic *leusaną Proto-Germanic *lausaz Old Norse laussbor. Middle English loos English loose English -en English loosen From loose + -en.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.