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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

plunge.

To thrust into liquid, or into any penetrable substance; to immerse.

6 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/plʌnd͡ʒ/
  1. To thrust into liquid, or into any penetrable substance; to immerse.

    transitive
    to plunge the body into water
  2. To cast, stab or throw deep and fast into some thing, state, condition or action.

    figuratively · transitive
    to plunge a dagger into the breast
    He flicked a switch and the room was plunged into darkness.
  3. To baptize by immersion.

    obsolete · transitive
  4. To dive, leap or rush (into water or some liquid); to submerge oneself.

    intransitive
    he plunged into the river
  5. To fall or rush headlong into some thing, action, state or condition.

    figuratively · intransitive
    to plunge into debt
    to plunge into controversy
  6. To pitch or throw oneself headlong or violently forward, as a horse does.

    intransitive
  7. To bet heavily and recklessly; to risk large sums in gambling.

    intransitive · slang
  8. To entangle or embarrass (mostly used in past participle).

    intransitive · obsolete
  9. To overwhelm, overpower.

    intransitive · obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Middle English plungen, ploungen, Anglo-Norman plungier, from Old French plongier, (Modern French plonger), from unattested Late Latin frequentative *plumbicō (“to throw a leaded line”), from plumbum (“lead”). Compare plumb, plounce.

noun/plʌnd͡ʒ/
  1. The act of plunging or submerging.

  2. A dive, leap, rush, or pitch into (into water).

    to take the water with a plunge
    A plunge into the sea
  3. A swimming pool.

    dated
  4. The act of pitching or throwing oneself headlong or violently forward, like an unruly horse.

    figuratively
  5. Heavy and reckless betting in horse racing; hazardous speculation.

    slang
  6. An immersion in difficulty, embarrassment, or distress; the condition of being surrounded or overwhelmed; a strait; difficulty.

    obsolete
Where this word comes from

From Middle English plungen, ploungen, Anglo-Norman plungier, from Old French plongier, (Modern French plonger), from unattested Late Latin frequentative *plumbicō (“to throw a leaded line”), from plumbum (“lead”). Compare plumb, plounce.

verb/plʌnd͡ʒ/
  1. To remove a blockage by suction.

    transitive
    to plunge a toilet
Where this word comes from

Back-formation from plunger.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.