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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

prison.

A place or institution where people are held against their will, in the US especially for long-term confinement, as of those convicted of serious crimes or otherwise considered undesirable by the government.

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈpɹɪzn̩/[pʰɹ̠̊ɪzn̩]
  1. A place or institution where people are held against their will, in the US especially for long-term confinement, as of those convicted of serious crimes or otherwise considered undesirable by the government.

    countable · uncountable
    The cold stone walls of the prison had stood for over a century.
  2. Confinement in prison (sense 1).

    uncountable
    Prison was a harrowing experience for him.
  3. Any restrictive environment, such as a harsh academy or home.

    colloquial · countable · figuratively · uncountable
    The academy was a prison for many of its students because of its strict teachers.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English prisoun, prison, from Old English prisūn, a borrowing from Old French prison, from Latin prehensiōnem, accusative singular of prehensiō, from the verb prehendō. Doublet of prehension.

verb/ˈpɹɪzn̩/[pʰɹ̠̊ɪzn̩]
  1. To imprison.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle English prisoun, prison, from Old English prisūn, a borrowing from Old French prison, from Latin prehensiōnem, accusative singular of prehensiō, from the verb prehendō. Doublet of prehension.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.