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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

quench.

To satisfy, especially a literal or figurative thirst.

6 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/kwɛnt͡ʃ/
  1. To satisfy, especially a literal or figurative thirst.

    transitive
    The library quenched her thirst for knowledge.
  2. To extinguish or put out (as a fire or light).

    transitive
  3. To cool rapidly by direct contact with liquid coolant, as a blacksmith quenching hot iron.

    transitive
    The swordsmith quenched the sword in an oil bath so that it wouldn't shatter.
  4. To terminate or greatly diminish (a chemical reaction) by destroying or deforming the remaining reagents.

    transitive
  5. To rapidly change the parameters of a physical system.

    transitive
  6. To rapidly terminate the operation of a superconducting electromagnet by causing part or all of the magnet's windings to enter the normal, resistive state.

    transitive
    If someone is pinned against the MRI magnet by a ferromagnetic object, you may need to quench the magnet in order to free them.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English quenchen, from Old English cwenċan, from Proto-Germanic *kwankijaną.

noun/kwɛnt͡ʃ/
  1. The act of quenching something; the fact of being quenched.

  2. The abnormal termination of operation of a superconducting magnet, occurring when part of the superconducting coil enters the normal (resistive) state.

  3. A rapid change of the parameters of a physical system.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English quenchen, from Old English cwenċan, from Proto-Germanic *kwankijaną.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.