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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

rankle.

To cause irritation, bitterness or acrimony.

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ˈɹæŋ.kəl/[ˈɹæŋ.kl̩]/ˈɹeɪ̯ŋ.kəl/[ˈɹeɪ̯ŋ.kl̩]
  1. To cause irritation, bitterness or acrimony.

    intransitive · transitive
    My colleague's gratuitous criticism still rankles with me.
  2. To fester.

    intransitive
    a splinter rankles in the flesh
Where this word comes from

From Middle English ranklen, ranclen, from Old French rancler, räoncler, draoncler (“to ulcerate, to form a boil”), from Old French draoncle (“a boil”), from Latin dracunculus (“little serpent”), diminutive of Latin dracō (“serpent, dragon”).

noun/ˈɹæŋ.kəl/[ˈɹæŋ.kl̩]/ˈɹeɪ̯ŋ.kəl/[ˈɹeɪ̯ŋ.kl̩]
  1. A festering, embittering object or condition, either mental, or a physical sore or ulcer.

    rare
Where this word comes from

From Middle English ranklen, ranclen, from Old French rancler, räoncler, draoncler (“to ulcerate, to form a boil”), from Old French draoncle (“a boil”), from Latin dracunculus (“little serpent”), diminutive of Latin dracō (“serpent, dragon”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.