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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

rotate.

To spin, turn, or revolve.

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

verb/ɹəʊˈteɪt/Received-Pronunciation/ɹəˈteɪt/Received-Pronunciation/ˈɹoʊ.teɪt/General-American/roˈʈeʈ/India, North
  1. To spin, turn, or revolve.

    intransitive
    He rotated in his chair to face me.
    The earth rotates.
  2. To advance through a sequence; to take turns.

    intransitive
    The nurses' shifts rotate each week.
  3. To lift the nose during takeoff, just prior to liftoff.

    intransitive
    The aircraft rotates at sixty knots.
  4. To spin, turn, or revolve something.

    transitive
    Rotate the dial to the left.
  5. To advance something through a sequence; to allocate or deploy in turns.

    transitive
  6. To replace older materials or to place older materials in front of newer ones so that older ones get used first.

    transitive
    The supermarket rotates the stock daily so that old foods don't sit around.
  7. To grow or plant (crops) in a certain order.

    transitive
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Latin rotātus, perfect passive participle of rotō (“revolve”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from rota (“wheel”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).

adj/ɹəʊˈteɪt/Received-Pronunciation/ɹəˈteɪt/Received-Pronunciation/ˈɹoʊ.teɪt/General-American/roˈʈeʈ/India, North
  1. Having the parts spreading out like a wheel; wheel-shaped.

    not-comparable
    a rotate spicule or scale; a rotate corolla
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from Latin rotātus, perfect passive participle of rotō (“revolve”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from rota (“wheel”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.