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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

school.

An institution dedicated to teaching and learning; an educational institution.

6 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/skuːl/Received-Pronunciation[skuːɫ]Received-Pronunciation/skul/General-American[skuɫ]General-American
  1. An institution dedicated to teaching and learning; an educational institution.

    Canada · India · US · countable · uncountable
    Our children attend a public school in our neighborhood.
    Harvard University is a famous American postsecondary school.
  2. An educational institution providing primary and secondary education, prior to tertiary education (college or university).

    UK · countable · uncountable
  3. At Eton College, a period or session of teaching.

    UK · countable · uncountable
    Divinity, history and geography are studied for two schools per week.
  4. Within a larger educational institution, an organizational unit, such as a department or institute, which is dedicated to a specific subject area.

    countable · uncountable
    We are enrolled in the same university, but I attend the School of Economics and my brother is in the School of Music.
  5. An art movement, a community of artists.

    countable · uncountable
    The Barbizon school of painters were part of an art movement towards Realism in art, which arose in the context of the dominant Romantic movement of the time.
  6. The followers of a particular doctrine; a particular way of thinking or particular doctrine; a school of thought.

    countable · uncountable
    These economists belong to the monetarist school.
  7. The time during which classes are attended or in session in an educational institution.

    countable · uncountable
    I’ll see you after school.
  8. The room or hall in English universities where the examinations for degrees and honours are held.

    countable · uncountable
  9. The canons, precepts, or body of opinion or practice, sanctioned by the authority of a particular class or age.

    countable · uncountable
    He was a gentleman of the old school.
  10. An establishment offering specialized instruction, as for driving, cooking, typing, coding, etc.

    countable · uncountable
Where this word comes from

From Middle English scole, from Old English scōl (“place of education”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōlu, from Late Latin schola, scola (“learned discussion or dissertation, lecture, school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure”), from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, have, possess”). Doublet of schola and shul. Compare Old Frisian skūle, schūle (“school”) (West Frisian skoalle, Saterland Frisian Skoule), Dutch school (“school”), Low German School (“school”), Old High German scuola (“school”), German Schule (“school”), Old Norse skóli (“school”). Influenced in some senses by Middle English schole (“group of persons, host, company”), from Middle Dutch scole (“multitude, troop, band”). See school (“group”). Related also to Old High German sigi (German Sieg, “victory”), Old English siġe, sigor (“victory”).

verb/skuːl/Received-Pronunciation[skuːɫ]Received-Pronunciation/skul/General-American[skuɫ]General-American
  1. To educate, teach, or train (often, but not necessarily, in a school).

    transitive
    Many future prime ministers were schooled in Eton.
  2. To defeat emphatically, to teach an opponent a harsh lesson.

    transitive
  3. To control, or compose, one’s expression.

    transitive
    She took care to school her expression, not giving away any of her feelings.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English scole, from Old English scōl (“place of education”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōlu, from Late Latin schola, scola (“learned discussion or dissertation, lecture, school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure”), from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, have, possess”). Doublet of schola and shul. Compare Old Frisian skūle, schūle (“school”) (West Frisian skoalle, Saterland Frisian Skoule), Dutch school (“school”), Low German School (“school”), Old High German scuola (“school”), German Schule (“school”), Old Norse skóli (“school”). Influenced in some senses by Middle English schole (“group of persons, host, company”), from Middle Dutch scole (“multitude, troop, band”). See school (“group”). Related also to Old High German sigi (German Sieg, “victory”), Old English siġe, sigor (“victory”).

noun/skuːl/Received-Pronunciation[skuːɫ]Received-Pronunciation/skul/General-American[skuɫ]General-American
  1. A group of fish or a group of marine mammals such as porpoises, dolphins, or whales.

    collective
    The divers encountered a huge school of mackerel.
  2. A multitude.

Where this word comes from

From Middle English scole, schole (“group of persons, multitude, host, school of fish”), from Middle Dutch scole (“multitude, troop of people, swarm of animals”), from Old Dutch *scola, *skola (“troop, multitude”), from Proto-West Germanic *skulu (“troop, group”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷel- (“crowd, people”). Cognate with Middle Low German schōle (“multitude, troop”), Old English scolu (“troop or band of people, host, multitude, school of fish”). Doublet of shoal.

verb/skuːl/Received-Pronunciation[skuːɫ]Received-Pronunciation/skul/General-American[skuɫ]General-American
  1. To form into, or travel in, a school.

    intransitive
    School with other fish: you’re less likely to be eaten.
Where this word comes from

From Middle English scole, schole (“group of persons, multitude, host, school of fish”), from Middle Dutch scole (“multitude, troop of people, swarm of animals”), from Old Dutch *scola, *skola (“troop, multitude”), from Proto-West Germanic *skulu (“troop, group”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷel- (“crowd, people”). Cognate with Middle Low German schōle (“multitude, troop”), Old English scolu (“troop or band of people, host, multitude, school of fish”). Doublet of shoal.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.