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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

sombre.

Dark; gloomy; shadowy, dimly lit.

6 characters1 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

adj/ˈsɒmbə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈsɑmbɚ/General-American/ˈsɒmbəɹ/Canada[sɔ̃ː.bɹ(ə)]Canada
  1. Dark; gloomy; shadowy, dimly lit.

    Canada · UK
  2. Dull or dark in colour or brightness.

    Canada · UK
  3. Melancholic, gloomy, dreary, dismal; grim.

    Canada · UK
  4. Grave; extremely serious.

    Canada · UK
    a sombre situation
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from French sombre (“dark”), from Old French sombre, from a verb *sombrer or Latin sub- + umbra. Compare Spanish sombra (“shade; dark part of a picture; ghost”).

noun/ˈsɒmbə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈsɑmbɚ/General-American/ˈsɒmbəɹ/Canada[sɔ̃ː.bɹ(ə)]Canada
  1. Gloom; obscurity; duskiness.

    Canada · UK · obsolete · uncountable
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from French sombre (“dark”), from Old French sombre, from a verb *sombrer or Latin sub- + umbra. Compare Spanish sombra (“shade; dark part of a picture; ghost”).

verb/ˈsɒmbə/Received-Pronunciation/ˈsɑmbɚ/General-American/ˈsɒmbəɹ/Canada[sɔ̃ː.bɹ(ə)]Canada
  1. To make sombre or dark; to make shady.

    Canada · UK
Where this word comes from

Borrowed from French sombre (“dark”), from Old French sombre, from a verb *sombrer or Latin sub- + umbra. Compare Spanish sombra (“shade; dark part of a picture; ghost”).

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.