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ENGLISH · A WORD WITH POSSIBILITIES

trophy.

An object, usually in the form of a statuette, cup, or shield, awarded for success in a competition or to mark a special achievement.

6 characters2 syllables approx.English language

Meaning & usage

noun/ˈtɹəʊfi/UK/ˈtɹɒfi/UK, obsolete/ˈtɹoʊfi/US
  1. An object, usually in the form of a statuette, cup, or shield, awarded for success in a competition or to mark a special achievement.

    He won the trophy in a running competition.
  2. An object taken as a prize by a hunter, or a conqueror or belligerent, especially one that is displayed.

    The set of antlers which hung on the wall was his prized trophy.
  3. Any emblem of success; a status symbol.

    His trophies included his second wife, his successful children, the third and fourth homes in Palm Beach and Malibu, and his three yachts.
  4. An object taken by a serial killer or rapist as a memento of the crime.

    broadly
  5. A tropæum.

    Ancient-Rome · historical
  6. A display of weaponry and other militaria, often captured from a defeated enemy, as an ornament designed for the purpose of triumphalist display by a victor or as a show of military prowess by a monarch.

  7. An artifact or artwork that has been stolen by a criminal and traded on the black market.

  8. An animal killed by a trophy hunter that usually has its parts sold on the black market.

Where this word comes from

From Middle French trophée, from Latin trophaeum (“a sign of victory, a monument”), tropaeum, from Ancient Greek τρόπαιον (trópaion, “monument of an enemy's defeat”), from neuter of τροπαῖος (tropaîos, “of defeat”), from τροπή (tropḗ, “a rout, a turning of an enemy”). Doublet of tropæum.

verb/ˈtɹəʊfi/UK/ˈtɹɒfi/UK, obsolete/ˈtɹoʊfi/US
  1. To adorn (someone) with trophies.

    transitive
  2. To win a trophy in a competition.

    intransitive
Where this word comes from

From Middle French trophée, from Latin trophaeum (“a sign of victory, a monument”), tropaeum, from Ancient Greek τρόπαιον (trópaion, “monument of an enemy's defeat”), from neuter of τροπαῖος (tropaîos, “of defeat”), from τροπή (tropḗ, “a rout, a turning of an enemy”). Doublet of tropæum.

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Definitions, grammatical labels, IPA, etymology and examples: Wiktionary contributors, extracted by Kaikki / Wiktextract. Adapted under CC BY-SA 4.0. Selected fields and authored examples are shown; third-party quotations and audio are omitted. See contributor history.

Last enriched 2026-09-10. Definitions are in English. Romanizations are shown when supplied by the source; syllable estimates are omitted for unsupported scripts.